2012/08/16

How Does Ford Measure Space in the All-New Ford Escape? Ping-Pong Balls


FORD CANADA - How many ping pong balls fit into an all-new Ford Escape? Approximately 56,778.
 
Ford has a unique way of measuring interior storage spaces inside its vehicles and those of its competitors, and it's not with a ruler; it's with ping pong balls.
 
"It probably doesn't seem like it, but ping pong balls are more accurate than using a tape measure to get the volume of odd-shaped spaces like a glove compartment," said Eric Jackson, Vehicle Architecture supervisor.
 
Many years ago, Ford would estimate the capacity of glove boxes, centre consoles and other small areas of a vehicle using a measuring tape, and taking length times width times height to find the volume. But with all the angles, curves and other odd shapes in a vehicle, engineers and designers were not satisfied with the accuracy or consistency of this method. According to Jackson, a Ford engineer then came up with the idea of using ping pong balls to measure spaces.
 
"It was just a quirky idea that came out of a team brainstorm," says Jackson. "But we then did some studies using ping pong balls and found capacities were more consistently measured."
 
Jackson's team found that if two people measure the same console with a measuring tape, they often will come up with different results due to the wide variations of the method. However, if two people use ping pong balls to measure volume, they are more likely to get the same answer.
 
The precise way volume is measured with ping pong balls is fairly simple, explains Sejal Shreffler, Ford Accommodation and Usage engineer. Ford engineers have developed a cubic measurement for each ping pong ball that accounts for the open space in between a stack of balls. They then use that measurement and account for the number of ping pong balls in the storage space to determine total volume of a space.
 
Engineers also use computer-aided design (CAD) renderings to compute volume.
 
Laser scanning

Shreffler and her team also use a laser scanner device that allows Ford to get surface data in CAD on competitors. Shreffler can get a 3D digital representation of the visible surfaces on the vehicle. The surface data are then digitized and the space is evaluated in CAD. This technology can be used to measure different areas of the vehicle to compute anything from cargo volumes to the dashboard console or glove box volumes.
 
"Our team scans dozens of consumer goods from iPads to mountain bikes and wheelchairs to ensure these objects not only fit into our vehicles, but that there is a proper place for them," said Shreffler.
 
Clever Spaces

The all-new Ford Escape features several places to store specific items in the interior including umbrellas, bottles, and cell phones.
 
Unique storage spots include:
• Overhead visors with ticket holders for parking tickets
• Hidden storage bin under the second-row floor
• Small umbrella holders on both driver and passenger seat trim panels
• A card holder below and a stowage bin above the centre of the instrument panel
• Centre console space to hold a one-litre bottle, MP3 player or CDs
• Convenient USB ports in the centre console and 110-volt inverter located at the back of the floor console for easy plug-in of laptops, cell phone chargers or other electronics.